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How to Strip and Wax VCT Flooring: A Step-by-Step Guide

Writer's picture: Clear Facility ServicesClear Facility Services

Vinyl Composition Tile (VCT) flooring is a popular choice for commercial spaces due to its durability and affordability. However, maintaining its appearance requires periodic stripping and waxing. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you strip VCT flooring and apply wax effectively.


Materials and Equipment Needed to Strip and Wax VCT Floors:

  • Floor stripper solution

  • Floor wax (also called finish)

  • Mop buckets (at least two)

  • Wet mop heads and with handles

  • Scrubbing pads, preferably black and red (compatible with a floor buffer)

  • Floor buffer or scrubber

  • Wet vacuum or squeegee

  • Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles

  • Warning signs to indicate wet flooring


room preparation for strip and wax
Prepare the room by removing objects, cleaning debris, and taping edges

Step 1: Preparation

  1. Clear the Area: Remove all furniture, rugs, and other obstacles from the floor.

  2. Clean the Floor: Vacuum or use a scrubber to remove dirt, debris, and dust. This ensures the stripping solution works effectively.

  3. Protect Surrounding Areas: Cover baseboards and nearby surfaces with painter's tape or plastic sheeting to prevent damage.

  4. Ventilation: Ensure the area is well-ventilated to avoid inhaling fumes from the stripping solution.





 
applying floor stripper after prep
Use mop bucket and mop to lay floor stripper

Step 2: Apply the Stripper Solution

  1. Dilute the Stripper: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to dilute the floor stripper solution properly.

  2. Apply to the Floor: Using a mop, spread the solution evenly across the floor, ensuring you cover small sections at a time.

  3. Allow Dwell Time: Let the solution sit for the recommended time (usually 5-10 minutes) to break down the old wax. Do not let it dry.


 

Step 3: Scrub the Floor

  1. Use a Floor Buffer: Equip the buffer with an appropriate scrubbing pad or brush and begin scrubbing the treated area.

  2. Work in Sections: Focus on one section at a time, ensuring all wax layers are thoroughly removed.

  3. Edges and Corners: Use a hand scraper or small scrub brush for hard-to-reach areas.


 

Step 4: Remove Residue

  1. Extract the Stripper Solution: Use a wet vacuum or mop to remove the stripped wax and solution from the floor.

  2. Rinse Thoroughly: Mop the floor with clean water to remove any remaining residue. Repeat this step until the floor is completely clean.

  3. Dry the Floor: Allow the floor to air-dry or use fans to expedite the drying process. Ensure no moisture remains before applying wax.


 

Step 5: Apply the Wax

  1. Choose the Right Wax: Select a high-quality VCT floor wax made for the type of traffic the area will have.

  2. Use a Clean Mop: Dip a clean mop into the wax and wring it out until it’s damp, not dripping.

  3. Apply Evenly: Spread a thin, even layer of wax across the floor, avoiding overlap or pooling.

  4. Let it Dry: Allow the first coat to dry completely (usually 30-45 minutes). Follow the manufacturer’s drying time instructions.

  5. Repeat for Additional Coats: Apply 3-5 coats for a durable and glossy finish, ensuring each layer dries before applying the next.


 

Step 6: Final Touches

vct before preparing tile for strip and wax
VCT before preparing for strip and wax
  1. Inspect the Floor: Check for missed spots or uneven layers. Touch up if necessary.

  2. Replace Furniture: Once the floor is completely dry, return furniture and other items to their original places.

  3. Maintain Regularly: Sweep and damp mop regularly to prolong the life of the wax finish.


 
a wax finished vct floor
After stripping and waxing VCT tile

Tips for Success:

  • Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for both the stripper and wax products.

  • Use high-quality equipment for consistent results.

  • Schedule stripping and waxing during off-hours to minimize foot traffic.

  • Regularly reapply wax to maintain the floor’s appearance and protect it from wear and tear.

By following these steps, you can ensure your VCT flooring remains clean, shiny, and long-lasting.


 

In need of floor services? We provide strip and wax, carpet cleaning, and concrete services. If you'd like a bid for your flooring, you can schedule a quote with Clear Facility Services here.

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